Are Turkey and Israel Headed Toward War?
Financial Times Analysis of Escalating Tensions in the Middle East
🔻 For decades, the United States considered Turkey and Israel two essential—if difficult—pillars of regional stability in the Middle East. Yet today, these pillars are no longer aligned but are increasingly positioned against one another—not just diplomatically, but along a path that may lead to direct military confrontation. From Gaza to Regional Rivalry The war in Gaza and Israel’s widespread targeting of civilians have provoked an unprecedented reaction from Turkey.President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan has called Israel a "terrorist state" and publicly voiced support for Hamas, framing the group as part of the “legitimate resistance of the Palestinian people.” He has repeatedly demanded the prosecution of Israeli leaders in international courts.Meanwhile, Western intelligence sources told the Financial Times that Turkey has, in recent years, provided logistical, financial, and even training support to some Hamas operatives and other Palestinian armed factions. Several Hamas cells reportedly operated out of Istanbul, coordinating international activities from Turkish soil. Israel Alarmed, Poised to Retaliate In recent months, Israel has accused Turkey of offering "operational support" to groups it classifies as terrorist organizations. In response, Erdoğan’s government insists it does not endorse violence against civilians, but maintains its right to support what it calls legitimate resistance. Rising proxy activity across Lebanon, Syria, and Iraq, along with suspected arms transfers via or through Turkey, has increased tensions in Tel Aviv. Some Israeli analysts have warned that if Turkey actively aids the rearmament of Hamas or other factions, Israel may consider pre-emptive strikes against Hamas-linked targets within Turkey—a move that could ignite full-scale conflict. A Geopolitical Shift: The U.S. Caught Between Two Allies The Financial Times warns that American policymakers must confront a new and uncomfortable reality:The next war in the Middle East may not come from traditional enemies like Iran, but from a collision between two of Washington’s closest regional partners—Turkey and Israel.This puts Washington in a bind. Both countries are critical to U.S. military and intelligence operations across the region.Turkey’s Deepening Support for Anti-Israeli Groups Over the past decade, Turkey has been accused of offering sanctuary, financial aid, and even training to both the political and military wings of Hamas.Key figures from the group have operated openly in Turkey, especially in Istanbul, with little apparent restriction.
According to intelligence from the U.S. and Israel:
Financial and logistical coordination between Hamas operatives in Qatar, Lebanon, and Turkey is ongoing. Weapons and technologies have reportedly been routed through Turkish territory or disguised as humanitarian shipments. Several cyber and surveillance operations tied to Hamas are believed to have originated from within Turkey. As a result, Israeli officials have explicitly warned that continued support from Turkey could lead to "targeted responses" on Turkish soil against what Israel deems “terror-affiliated infrastructure.” NATO’s Dilemma:
Turkey stands accused of: Harboring individuals wanted by international authorities, Overlooking illegal financial transfers, Maintaining indirect ties with jihadist groups in Syria and Libya, And using charitable organizations as a front for political or military agendas.